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Wild Service Tree

©Philip Precey

Wild service tree

An inconspicuous tree for much of the year, the wild service tree comes to life in spring, when it displays pretty, white blossom, and autumn, when its maple-like leaves turn bright crimson.

Scientific name

Sorbus torminalis

When to see

January to December

Species information

Category

Statistics

Height: 10-25m

Conservation status

Common.

Habitats

About

The wild service tree was once widespread, if seldom abundant, in the forests of England and Wales. But, as these were cleared, it became rarer and is now confined to ancient woodlands and hedges, such as those of Royal Hunting Forests, particularly on heavy clay soils. An inconspicuous tree for much of the year, its white blossom in spring and crimson leaves in autumn give it away.

How to identify

The wild service tree has jagged, palmate leaves (a little like maple leaves), white flowers and small, apple-like fruit.

Distribution

Widespread in England, but not common.

Did you know?

The wild service tree is also known as the 'Chequers tree' and its fruits were once regularly used to make alcohol. Many pubs and inns are also called Chequers (as well as the Prime Minister's country residence); however, it's unclear whether the inns gave their name to the fruits or the fruits to the inns!